Which type of access control system utilizes a card swipe along with a personal identification number (PIN)?

An automated access control system is designed to enhance security and streamline the process of granting entry to authorized personnel. By requiring both a card swipe and a personal identification number (PIN), this type of system combines two-factor authentication, which significantly increases security compared to systems that rely on just one method.

Incorporating a card swipe provides a physical element of security—only individuals with the correct credential can initiate the entry process. The additional requirement of a PIN adds a layer of authentication that verifies the identity of the cardholder. This two-factor approach is effective because even if someone manages to acquire a card, they would still need the corresponding PIN to gain access, thus mitigating the risk of unauthorized entry.

Automated systems often come with integrated software that can manage access rights, log entries, and adapt to various security protocols, enhancing the overall efficiency and security of physical spaces.