How can lighting improve physical security?

Lighting plays a critical role in enhancing physical security mainly through the mechanism of increased visibility. When areas are well-lit, it becomes more difficult for potential intruders to hide and carry out illicit activities unnoticed. Brightly lit environments allow for better surveillance capabilities, enabling security personnel and surveillance cameras to monitor areas more effectively. The increased visibility created by proper lighting acts as a deterrent to criminal behavior, as the likelihood of getting caught by law enforcement or security personnel rises significantly in well-lit surroundings.

In contrast, while elements like aesthetics and utility bills are considerations in some contexts, they do not directly contribute to improving security in the way that proper lighting does. The primary goal of lighting in this scenario is to support safety and security by making it harder for unauthorized individuals to operate without detection.